Faucets and its types

Faucets and its types.

Here are the main types of faucets:

1. 1. Compression (Two-Handle) Faucets
      • Structure: Uses rubber washers/seals that compress to control water flow
      • Common in older homes
      • Maintenance:
        • Replace washers every 1-2 years or when dripping starts
        • Lubricate threads with plumber’s grease annually
        • Clean aerator every 6 months
        • Tighten handle screws when loose
   2. Ball-Type Faucets
      • Structure: Single handle controls volume and temperature via a ball mechanism
      • Common in kitchen sinks
      • Maintenance:
        • Replace O-rings and springs every 2-3 years
        • Clean mineral deposits from ball assembly annually
        • Check cam and packing regularly for wear
        • Clean aerator every 6 months
   3. Cartridge Faucets
      • Structure: Uses a movable cartridge to control water flow
      • Found in both single and double-handle designs
      • Maintenance:
        • Replace cartridge every 3-5 years
        • Lubricate O-rings annually
        • Clean aerator every 6 months
        • Check handle alignment periodically
   4. Ceramic Disc Faucets
      • Structure: Uses ceramic discs to control water flow
      • Most modern and durable design
      • Maintenance:
        • Clean aerator every 6 months
        • Wipe discs clean if flow becomes irregular
        • Replace seals if leaking occurs (rare)
        • Avoid harsh cleaners that can damage ceramic

General Maintenance Tips for All Faucet Types:

1. 1. 1. Daily/Weekly:
         • Wipe down with soft cloth to prevent mineral buildup
         • Clean spout and handles with mild soap solution
         • Check for leaks at base and connections
      2. Monthly:
         • Check water pressure and flow
         • Listen for unusual sounds
         • Inspect visible seals and connections
      3. Quarterly:
         • Clean aerators thoroughly
         • Check shut-off valves under sink
         • Inspect supply lines for damage
      4. Annually:
         • Test hot/cold water operation
         • Check all mounting hardware
         • Inspect drain connections
         • Deep clean all components